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Thứ Sáu, 1 tháng 4, 2016

How To Draw Human Figures In Pencil

By Deborah Brooks


One of the more impressive ways to convey just how beautiful the intricacies of one's mind is, is through the free creation of art. Each person has a style that is uniquely theirs but those who take honing their abilities seriously may consider in depth study of various techniques. When attempting to draw human figures in pencil, these general guidelines can help a lot.

Every little detail such as the shape of the head, neck length and thickness, shoulder positioning, torso size and the proportions of all limbs are critical factors in humanoid form. Getting these things to come out correctly can be a bit difficult for many people as the body design is actually rather complex upon closer study. Knowing some basic tips and practicing them often can help one make progress in the quality of their sketching skills.

Getting a manual that focuses on sketching anatomical subjects is an advisable step to take before beginning on paper. It will teach one to first see that the body is made of geometric shapes, which will be invaluable to gaining insight to the basic design concept. Those with no experience are going to find this tool highly beneficial.

The next step is decide whether the form will be placed into a full composition, or a partial one. This will determine how much positive space will be used and in which direction the sketch will be positioned. Choosing a posture for the figure is also very much important as a standing body will be best set in a portrait orientation, while a prone subject would fit better in landscape mode.

Any artwork that involves humanoid subjects can become less appealing when the proportions are unrealistic. This alone is reason enough for one to study the ratio of one body section to another so that there is a deeper understanding of how they come together to form proper anatomy. A wooden artist's mannequin or tutorial handbook can be incredible references as they can help avoid drawing the form disproportionately.

In both the male and female forms, it is important to consider symmetry. In the perfect sense, the left and right sides of a body are perfectly balanced in design, size and balance. To get good details, remembering that women usually feature soft, feminine curves, while men are often bulky in their thighs and calves, and wider in the shoulders and chest.

Shading is a key technique in the field of sketching. It does not matter if one chooses to use a wooden mannequin or a live model as their reference, they should be very aware of how their source of lighting affects the subject. Areas that are raised and directly in the line of illumination will be highlighted, while the recessed areas and those in the back will be featured in shadows.

Following these simple guidelines can help an individual draw better male and female forms. With a bit of study and a lot of practice, one may improve their skills over time to reach their desired level of perfection. There is a lot of joy to be found in the ability to express one's creativity by producing works of art.




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