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Chủ Nhật, 26 tháng 8, 2018

6 Things You Need To Know Surrealist Artists MI

By Edward Phillips


It is impossible to learn about all the types of art in one day. This is because art is very diverse and it is based on very different cultural settings. For instance, surrealism is an ancient art that was established in the early 1920s. The founders of this movement found their art on visual artistry and writings. They thus had a unique imagination and painted images that seemed illogical to the eye. However, their imagination was very eye-catching. Most surrealist artists MI has have been trying to imitate this creativity, but they have to learn about their history.

The movement of surrealism based their works on imagination by the unconscious or the subconscious. The movement was however influenced by another movement that was known as Dadaism. More so, surrealism also adopted their way of thinking from a great philosopher as well as a renowned dream expert. They used the imagination of these people to come up with their unique creativity.

This movement also has Dadaistic roots. However, surrealism was different from Dadaism in the sense that surrealists were fascinated and inspired by town life. They loved and appreciated the urban way of living thus they expressed it in their artworks. Also, surrealism was based more on positivity while Dadaism was nihilistic and most of their expressions were negative.

At first, the surrealistic writers were reluctant to adopt visual art. They believed in the free expression of one's mind. They thus emphasized so much on automatic writing or automation. Their main fear was that if they adopted visual art, people would no longer write creatively. They thought that visual artistry would block their expression in writing.

There are two main visual art techniques that surrealism built. This included frottage, an art where one would place a sheet of paper on a surface that is grained. Then, the artiste would rub a crayon or a pencil on the sheet of paper. Another interesting technique was called grattage that used the same principle but with the use of pigments.

Another fact that you did not know is that the surrealism movement became highly political. Andre Breton, a poet, was highly influential to this movement. The group thus became highly dependent on the rationalism of the poet. The poet hoped to free the ordinary people from the rationalism of the society. Since the movement also had similar views, it became so dependent on the political aspects of the poet.

This movement was claimed to be sexists. The accusation was caused by the dressing code of the women. When the group took pictures, the female artistes were not depicted. Therefore, the photo was an all-men picture. This made some of the female artistes such as Leonora Carrington and Lee Miller to start experimenting with cross-dressing. More so, some members created artworks that depicted females as monstrous creatures. As a result, some women began portraying themselves as some mythical creatures or animals.

The surrealism movement, however, faced an enormous challenge during the 2nd World War. They all separated and ran to the US of America because of the fear of being persecuted. This did not affect their imagination. Their artworks have been carried on from century to century. Also, more and more artistes have a great interest in adopting this unique style.




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